• Functoriality. The assignment $U\mapsto f_{*}\webleft (U\webright )$ defines a functor
    \[ f_{*}\colon \webleft (\mathcal{P}\webleft (A\webright ),\subset \webright )\to \webleft (\mathcal{P}\webleft (B\webright ),\subset \webright ) \]

    where

    • Action on Objects. For each $U\in \mathcal{P}\webleft (A\webright )$, we have

      \[ \webleft [f_{*}\webright ]\webleft (U\webright )\mathrel {\smash {\overset {\mathclap {\scriptscriptstyle \text{def}}}=}}f_{*}\webleft (U\webright ). \]

    • Action on Morphisms. For each $U,V\in \mathcal{P}\webleft (A\webright )$:
      • If $U\subset V$, then $f_{*}\webleft (U\webright )\subset f_{*}\webleft (V\webright )$.


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