The weak inverse image function associated to $R$[1] is the function

\[ R^{-1}\colon \mathcal{P}\webleft (B\webright )\to \mathcal{P}\webleft (A\webright ) \]

defined by[2]

\[ R^{-1}\webleft (V\webright ) \mathrel {\smash {\overset {\mathclap {\scriptscriptstyle \text{def}}}=}}\webleft\{ a\in A\ \middle |\ R\webleft (a\webright )\cap V\neq \emptyset \webright\} \]

for each $V\in \mathcal{P}\webleft (B\webright )$.


Footnotes

[1] Further Terminology: Also called simply the inverse image function associated to $R$.
[2] Further Terminology: The set $R^{-1}\webleft (V\webright )$ is called the weak inverse image of $V$ by $R$ or simply the inverse image of $V$ by $R$.

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