The weak inverse image function associated to $R$[1] is the function
\[ R^{-1}\colon \mathcal{P}\webleft (B\webright )\to \mathcal{P}\webleft (A\webright ) \]
defined by[2]
\[ R^{-1}\webleft (V\webright ) \mathrel {\smash {\overset {\mathclap {\scriptscriptstyle \text{def}}}=}}\webleft\{ a\in A\ \middle |\ R\webleft (a\webright )\cap V\neq \emptyset \webright\} \]
for each $V\in \mathcal{P}\webleft (B\webright )$.