The reflexive closure of $\mathord {\sim }_{R}$ is the relation $\smash {\mathord {\sim }^{\mathrm{refl}}_{R}}$[1] satisfying the following universal property:[2]

  • Given another reflexive relation $\mathord {\sim }_{S}$ on $A$ such that $R\subset S$, there exists an inclusion $\smash {\mathord {\sim }^{\mathrm{refl}}_{R}}\subset \mathord {\sim }_{S}$.


Footnotes

[1] Further Notation: Also written $R^{\mathrm{refl}}$.
[2] Slogan: The reflexive closure of $R$ is the smallest reflexive relation containing $R$.

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